Originally published July 1, 2001
TUMWATER - Westar Financial Services has found success against
the behemoths of car leasing, such as Ford and GMAC, by going outside
traditional financing channels.
"We're unique. There's no other company doing business quite the same way we are," Westar CEO Bob
Christensen said.
Westar deems itself "the leading publicly traded
automobile-oriented e- commerce financial portal."
There's no dispute
that it's unique - and complex. Which begs the question, what is
it exactly that Westar does? And as a corporation with its eye on
the bottom line, where's the revenue coming from?
Here's a walk-through
of a basic transaction:
A customer applies for an automobile lease
in one of 16 Western states where Westar has direct dealer relationships,
or across the nation where one of three financial partners - Mellon,
AmSouth and USAA - operate.
The customer's application is entered
into Westar's LASIRpro computer system, which simultaneously accesses
credit reports from the three major credit bureaus.
In an instant,
LASIRpro kicks out a recommendation based on nine criteria - including
income and payment history - and balancing risk and reward gives
one of three responses.
-Decline.
-Borderline, which allows for
more information to be considered and/or a human judgment call on
the lease.
-Green light. An approval comes back as fast as 12.5
seconds.
Westar's quick response time is one of the major factors
that differentiates it in terms of customer service, Christensen
said.
It helped bring in more than $300 million in revenue in fiscal
year 2001.
Industry leader
Once the lease is finalized, Westar embarks
on another unique path.
Westar bundles a group of leases under what
it calls a Carlson Trust - basically a legal structure of what is
termed securitization.
The bundle of leases then is auctioned to
larger financial institutions, a practice widely used with mortgages
and credit card accounts.
In 1996, Westar was the third company
- behind Ford and World Omni - to auction a lease bundle.
The bundles
are sold for less than what Westar would likely make over the full
life of the leases, but by auctioning them off at a discount, Westar
gets an earlier infusion of money to finance more leases.
All of
Westar's leases are auctioned off - once enough have been gathered
to bundle. The number of leases in each bundle ranges from 1,000
to 3,000.
Westar continues to provide service to the lease customer
even after the lease is auctioned off.
To date, Westar has completed
at least 35 such auctions, according to Cindy Kay, Westar's controller.
Using a more complex version of this basic model, Westar completed
about 12,000 customer lease transactions last year and has seen
its revenue climb from $2.2 million in 1998 to what is on track
to be $500 million-plus this fiscal year.